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加拿大的《残疾人权利法案》如何?: 来自美国、澳大利亚和英国的实践与经验教训。

What about a Disability Rights Act for Canada?: Practices and lessons from America, Australia, and the United Kingdom.

出版信息

Can Public Policy. 2010;36(2):199-214. doi: 10.3138/cpp.36.2.199.

Abstract

The Harper government and most national political parties are committed to a federal act for dealing with accessibility rights for persons with disabilities. The purpose of this article is to identify progressive lessons from countries with similar legislation for consideration by Canadian authorities. Countries surveyed are the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom. While disability rights legislation is widely accepted to be a necessary policy initiative in light of ongoing barriers and exclusion, experience suggests that such laws are far from a sufficient response to promote access. Other policy instruments required include supportive employment programs, tax incentives, and the direct provision of basic supports.

摘要

哈珀政府和大多数政党都致力于制定一项联邦法案,以处理残疾人士的无障碍权利。本文旨在为加拿大当局提供借鉴,从具有类似立法的国家中吸取经验。调查的国家包括美国、澳大利亚和英国。尽管鉴于持续存在的障碍和排斥,残疾人士权利立法被广泛认为是必要的政策举措,但经验表明,此类法律远不能充分促进无障碍环境。还需要其他政策手段,包括支持性就业计划、税收激励和基本支持的直接提供。

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