Lin Chih-Min, Chen Li-Yang, Yeung Daniel S
Department of Electrical Engineering, Yuan Ze University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan.
IEEE Trans Neural Netw. 2010 Jul;21(7):1149-57. doi: 10.1109/TNN.2010.2050700.
A novel adaptive filter is proposed using a recurrent cerebellar-model-articulation-controller (CMAC). The proposed locally recurrent globally feedforward recurrent CMAC (RCMAC) has favorable properties of small size, good generalization, rapid learning, and dynamic response, thus it is more suitable for high-speed signal processing. To provide fast training, an efficient parameter learning algorithm based on the normalized gradient descent method is presented, in which the learning rates are on-line adapted. Then the Lyapunov function is utilized to derive the conditions of the adaptive learning rates, so the stability of the filtering error can be guaranteed. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed adaptive RCMAC filter, it is applied to a nonlinear channel equalization system and an adaptive noise cancelation system. The advantages of the proposed filter over other adaptive filters are verified through simulations.
提出了一种使用递归小脑模型关节控制器(CMAC)的新型自适应滤波器。所提出的局部递归全局前馈递归CMAC(RCMAC)具有尺寸小、泛化性好、学习速度快和动态响应好等优点,因此更适合高速信号处理。为了提供快速训练,提出了一种基于归一化梯度下降法的高效参数学习算法,其中学习率是在线自适应的。然后利用李雅普诺夫函数推导自适应学习率的条件,从而保证滤波误差的稳定性。为了证明所提出的自适应RCMAC滤波器的性能,将其应用于非线性信道均衡系统和自适应噪声消除系统。通过仿真验证了所提出滤波器相对于其他自适应滤波器的优势。