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提升老挝移民工人在泰国的健康相关生活质量模型。

Enhancing a health-related quality-of-life model for Laotian migrant workers in Thailand.

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen Province, Thailand.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2011 Mar;21(3):312-23. doi: 10.1177/1049732310376635. Epub 2010 Jul 21.

Abstract

We undertook this action research study to enhance the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Laotian migrant workers, and to conceptualize a practical model for workers for use in similar situations. Seventy Laotian migrant workers, 3 researchers, and 18 stakeholders took part in the study. Several data collection methods were utilized, including in-depth interviews, focus groups, participant observations, and field notes. Content analysis was employed to analyze qualitative data. Findings suggest that because of their participation in the study, the workers improved certain aspects of their HRQOL through participation, consciousness raising, and empowerment, which enabled them to become more self-reliant, confident, and competent, and have greater strength to overcome their difficulties. The Enhancing Laotian Workers' HRQOL Model was conceived as a practical model that could be used by community health nurses working with migrant workers in various contexts.

摘要

我们进行这项行动研究,旨在提高老挝移民工人的健康相关生活质量(HRQOL),并为工人制定一个实用模型,以便在类似情况下使用。有 70 名老挝移民工人、3 名研究人员和 18 名利益相关者参与了这项研究。我们采用了多种数据收集方法,包括深入访谈、焦点小组、参与式观察和现场记录。我们采用内容分析法对定性数据进行分析。研究结果表明,由于参与了这项研究,工人们通过参与、提高意识和赋权,改善了他们的某些 HRQOL 方面,使他们变得更加自立、自信和有能力,并有更大的力量克服困难。增强老挝工人 HRQOL 模型被构想为一种实用模型,可以由在各种情况下为移民工人提供服务的社区保健护士使用。

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