Department of Anthropology, History and Social Medicine, and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158-9001, USA.
Qual Health Res. 2012 Feb;22(2):189-98. doi: 10.1177/1049732311420577. Epub 2011 Aug 29.
Breast cancer among Filipinas in the United States is a major but largely neglected cancer disparity. In 2004, a community- university partnership resulted in the first Filipina breast cancer support group in the San Francisco Bay Area. Building on this partnership, we explored the social and cultural contexts of Filipinas' experiences with breast cancer to inform development of culturally appropriate and sustainable support services and outreach. We utilized multiple qualitative methods (participant observation, individual and small group in-depth qualitative interviews) to identify meanings of survivorship and support. Interviews and observations revealed the influences of social context and immigration experiences on women's understandings of cancer, what "surviving" cancer means, and what it means to take care of someone with breast cancer (or be taken care of). Our findings highlight the importance of a transnational perspective for the study of immigrant women's experiences of cancer and survivorship.
美国的菲律宾裔乳腺癌患者是一个主要但很大程度上被忽视的癌症差异群体。2004 年,社区-大学合作建立了旧金山湾区第一个菲律宾裔乳腺癌支持小组。在此合作基础上,我们探讨了菲律宾裔女性乳腺癌经历的社会和文化背景,以为制定文化上适宜和可持续的支持服务和外展计划提供信息。我们利用多种定性方法(参与式观察、个人和小组深入定性访谈)来确定生存和支持的意义。访谈和观察结果揭示了社会背景和移民经历对女性对癌症的理解、“生存”癌症的意义以及照顾乳腺癌患者(或被照顾)的意义的影响。我们的研究结果强调了对于移民女性癌症经历和生存研究的跨国视角的重要性。