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[从日本旅行者腹泻中分离出的痢疾志贺氏菌的一个临时血清型]

[A provisional serovar of Shigella dysenteriae isolated in Japan from travellers' diarrhea].

作者信息

Hiruta N, Himori M, Habutsu M, Okamura N, Matsushita S, Kudoh Y, Yamada T

机构信息

Yokosuka City Institute of Public Health.

出版信息

Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1991 Feb;65(2):181-4. doi: 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.65.181.

DOI:10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.65.181
PMID:2066600
Abstract

A bacterial strain was isolated that possessed the biochemical characteristics of Shigella dysenteriae but did not belong to any of the established S. dysenteriae serovars, from the feces of a diarrheal case who had travelled to Turkey, Pakistan, India and Thailand for about a month. This strain was invasive to tissue culture cells and gave a positive Serény test. Preparing antiserum against this strain and examining the antigenic relationship with the established O antigens of Shigella and Escherichia coli O1-O170, we found that the strain had O antigen identical to that of the E. coli O serogroups 150. The results indicated that this strain could be a provisional serovar of S. dysenteriae. Although our strain could probably be the same serotype as that of the strains reported in Israel, this may be the first report of isolation in Japan.

摘要

从一名前往土耳其、巴基斯坦、印度和泰国旅行约一个月的腹泻患者粪便中分离出一株细菌,该菌株具有痢疾志贺氏菌的生化特性,但不属于任何已确定的痢疾志贺氏菌血清型。该菌株可侵入组织培养细胞,并进行塞内试验呈阳性。制备针对该菌株的抗血清,并检测其与志贺氏菌和大肠杆菌O1 - O170已确定的O抗原的抗原关系,我们发现该菌株的O抗原与大肠杆菌O血清群150的O抗原相同。结果表明,该菌株可能是痢疾志贺氏菌的一个临时血清型。尽管我们的菌株可能与以色列报道的菌株血清型相同,但这可能是日本首次分离出该菌株的报告。

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