Robinson Karen L, Watters Shelley
UPMC Shadyside, USA.
Pa Nurse. 2010 Jun;65(2):19-22.
All healthcare providers working in an acute setting need to be empowered to provide an optimal patient experience with quality outcomes. The Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) survey is a national standardized survey instrument designed to assess the patient's perspective of hospital care for public reporting purposes. These results are posted on the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) website for consumers to access comparison data related to a hospital's performance, create new incentives for hospitals to improve quality outcomes and enhance accountability through transparency (1). HCAHPS has 10 measures that evaluate the patient's recent hospital experience. Six of these are summary measures. One key measure, "communication with nurses," can directly affect both the patient satisfaction and patient safety scores (2). Patients tend to rate this domain based on the caregivers, and this rating can have a financial impact upon the institution. The skills and art associated with service are neither innate nor automatic. Communication skills are acquired and refined only through practice. The Magnet recognition program was developed to recognize health care organizations that provide nursing excellence and a vehicle for disseminating successful nursing practices and strategies (3). To assist the nurse in the patient's perception to care, a Patient Navigator program was developed to provide patients with the best possible hospital experience. The Patient Navigator program compliments the direct patient care that is provided on the patient care unit. HCAHPS is a national standardized survey instrument designed to assess the patients' perspective of hospital care for public reporting purposes. There are a total of 27 survey items that are divided into six composite measures, two individual items and two global ratings. The six summary measures and two global ratings are listed below.
所有在急症环境中工作的医疗服务提供者都需要被赋予权力,以提供具有优质结果的最佳患者体验。医院医疗服务提供者及系统消费者评估(HCAHPS)调查是一种全国标准化的调查工具,旨在评估患者对医院护理的看法,用于公开报告。这些结果会发布在医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心(CMS)的网站上,供消费者获取与医院绩效相关的比较数据,为医院改善质量结果创造新的激励措施,并通过透明度提高问责制(1)。HCAHPS有10项指标来评估患者近期的医院体验。其中6项是综合指标。一项关键指标“与护士的沟通”会直接影响患者满意度和患者安全得分(2)。患者倾向于根据护理人员对这一领域进行评分,而这一评分可能会对机构产生财务影响。与服务相关的技能和艺术既不是天生的,也不是自动具备的。沟通技巧只能通过实践来获得和完善。磁石认可计划旨在表彰提供卓越护理的医疗机构,并成为传播成功护理实践和策略的一种手段(3)。为了帮助护士在患者对护理的认知方面提供帮助,开发了患者导航计划,为患者提供尽可能好的医院体验。患者导航计划补充了在患者护理单元提供的直接患者护理。HCAHPS是一种全国标准化的调查工具,旨在评估患者对医院护理的看法,用于公开报告。总共有27个调查项目,分为6个综合指标、2个单项指标和2个总体评分。以下列出了6项综合指标和2个总体评分。