Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Center for Treatment Research on Adolescent Drug Abuse, 1120 North West 14th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2010 Jul;19(3):563-76. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2010.03.008.
Adolescent substance abuse rarely occurs without other psychiatric and developmental problems, but it is often treated and researched as if it can be isolated from comorbid conditions. Few comprehensive interventions are available that effectively address the range of co-occurring problems associated with adolescent substance abuse. This article reviews the clinical interventions and research evidence supporting the use of Multidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT) for adolescents with substance abuse and co-occurring problems. MDFT is uniquely suited to address adolescent substance abuse and related disorders given its comprehensive interventions that systematically target the multiple interacting risk factors underlying many developmental disruptions of adolescence.
青少年物质滥用很少单独出现,通常与其他精神和发育问题并存,但在治疗和研究中,往往将其孤立起来,而不考虑共病情况。目前,能够有效解决与青少年物质滥用相关的各种共病问题的综合干预措施很少。本文综述了支持使用多维家庭治疗(MDFT)治疗青少年物质滥用和共病问题的临床干预措施和研究证据。鉴于 MDFT 具有全面的干预措施,系统地针对青春期许多发育障碍的多种相互作用的风险因素,因此非常适合解决青少年物质滥用和相关障碍问题。