Hogue Aaron, Liddle Howard A
The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, Columbia University, USA.
J Fam Ther. 2009 May 1;31(2):126-154. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6427.2009.00459.x.
This article provides an overview of controlled trials research on treatment processes and outcomes in family-based approaches for adolescent substance abuse. Outcome research on engagement and retention in therapy, clinical impacts in multiple domains of adolescent and family functioning, and durability and moderators of treatment effects is reviewed. Treatment process research on therapeutic alliance, treatment fidelity and core family therapy techniques, and change in family processes is described. Several important research issues are presented for the next generation of family-based treatment studies focusing on delivery of evidence-based treatments in routine practice settings.
本文概述了基于家庭的青少年药物滥用治疗方法的治疗过程和结果的对照试验研究。回顾了关于治疗参与度和留存率的结果研究、青少年和家庭功能多个领域的临床影响,以及治疗效果的持续性和调节因素。描述了关于治疗联盟、治疗保真度和核心家庭治疗技术以及家庭过程变化的治疗过程研究。针对下一代基于家庭的治疗研究提出了几个重要的研究问题,这些研究聚焦于在常规实践环境中提供循证治疗。