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[内盖夫中心医院(索罗卡医疗中心)的创建之争]

[The struggle over the establishment of the central hospital in the Negev--the Soroka Medical Center].

作者信息

Shvarts Shifra, Doron Haim, Sherf Michael

机构信息

Moshe Prywes Center of Medical Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.

出版信息

Harefuah. 2010 Mar;149(3):131-6, 196.

PMID:20684161
Abstract

In December 1959 the Central Hospital for the Negev (today, the Soroka University Medical Center) opened its doors. This event was preceded by an arduous political battle over the Location of hospital facilities for inhabitants of Israel's south. On one side was the presiding Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion, who opposed the establishment of a hospital in Beer Sheba by the Clalit Sick Fund. On the other side were Beer Sheba's residents, led by David Tuviyahu--mayor of Beer Sheba, and Moshe Soroka--a member of the Clalit Sick Fund's management, who sought to bring about the immediate establishment of a hospital in the city itself, following the decision of the Hadassah Women's Organization to close the temporary hospital they had operated in Beer Sheba since 1948. The work at hand describes the ideological and political struggle between the two sides, the conflicting interests of the Government of Israel and the Labor Federation regarding the health needs of the city, and the factors that, in the end, led to the establishment of the hospital by the Federation's Clalit Sick Fund. The research is based on both archival material and on input from informants from the period who constitute primary sources.

摘要

1959年12月,内盖夫中央医院(即如今的索罗卡大学医学中心)开门营业。在此之前,围绕为以色列南部居民提供医院设施的选址问题,展开了一场艰苦的政治斗争。一方是时任总理大卫·本-古里安,他反对克拉利特健康基金在贝尔谢巴建立医院。另一方是以贝尔谢巴市长大卫·图维亚胡以及克拉利特健康基金管理层成员摩西·索罗卡为首的贝尔谢巴居民,自哈大沙妇女组织决定关闭自1948年起在贝尔谢巴运营的临时医院后,他们寻求立即在该市建立一家医院。手头的这份工作描述了双方之间的思想和政治斗争、以色列政府与劳工联合会在该市健康需求方面相互冲突的利益,以及最终促使联合会的克拉利特健康基金建立该医院的因素。这项研究基于档案材料以及来自那个时期构成主要资料来源的线人的信息。

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