Korytnikov K I, Martyniuk A D, Pustovit L K
Ter Arkh. 1991;63(4):13-7.
During pulse dopplerography of the large hepatic veins in patients with tricuspid valve failure, the differences in the shape of the spectrum of Doppler's frequencies were revealed as dependent on cardiac rhythm. In sinus rhythm, the curve of the systolic flow is recordable beneath the baseline, in atrial fibrillation, over the baseline. In scanning of the large hepatic veins in patients with tricuspid valve failure, the shape of the curves of the spectrum of Doppler's frequencies coincides with the shape of the curves of liver pulsation. Tricuspid valve failure in sinus rhythm leads to a decrease of the maximum velocity of the systolic flow in the hepatic veins. There is a close correlation between the maximum velocity of the systolic flow of tricuspid regurgitation and the maximum velocity of the systolic flow in the large hepatic veins. Pulse dopplerography of the large hepatic veins is a safe enough method of the diagnosis of tricuspid valve failure and can be used in difficult cases when analysing the tricuspid blood flow from standard projections.
在三尖瓣功能不全患者的肝大静脉脉冲多普勒检查中,发现多普勒频率频谱形状的差异取决于心律。在窦性心律时,收缩期血流曲线记录在基线以下,在心房颤动时,记录在基线以上。在三尖瓣功能不全患者的肝大静脉扫描中,多普勒频率频谱曲线的形状与肝脏搏动曲线的形状一致。窦性心律时的三尖瓣功能不全导致肝静脉收缩期血流最大速度降低。三尖瓣反流的收缩期血流最大速度与肝大静脉收缩期血流最大速度之间存在密切相关性。肝大静脉脉冲多普勒检查是诊断三尖瓣功能不全的一种足够安全的方法,可用于从标准投影分析三尖瓣血流的困难病例。