Department of Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 14, Jena, Germany.
Electrophoresis. 2010 Sep;31(17):3006-11. doi: 10.1002/elps.201000277.
A CD-modified microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography method has been developed and validated for dexamphetamine sulfate which allows the simultaneous determination of charged and uncharged impurities of the drug including the levorotary (R)-enantiomer. The optimized background electrolyte consisted of 1.5% w/w SDS, 0.5% w/w ethyl acetate, 3.5% w/w 1-butanol, 2.5% w/w 2-propanol and 92% w/w 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 3.0, containing 5.5% w/w sulfated β-CD. Separations were performed in a 50.2/40 cm, 50 μm id fused silica capillary at a temperature of 20°C and an applied voltage of -14 kV. Carbamazepine was used as internal standard. The assay was validated in the range of 0.1-1.0% for the related substances and 0.1-5.0% for levoamphetamine based on a concentration of 3 mg/mL of dexamphetamine sulfate. The LOD of all analytes ranged between 0.05 and 0.2%. In commercial samples of dexamphetamine sulfate, levoamphetamine was found at concentrations between 3.2 and 3.8%, whereas none of the other impurities could be detected.
已开发并验证了一种 CD 修饰的微乳液电动色谱法,用于硫酸右旋苯丙胺,该方法允许同时测定药物的带电和不带电杂质,包括左旋(R)对映异构体。优化的背景电解质由 1.5%w/w SDS、0.5%w/w 乙酸乙酯、3.5%w/w 1-丁醇、2.5%w/w 2-丙醇和 92%w/w 50 mM 磷酸钠缓冲液(pH 3.0)组成,其中含有 5.5%w/w 硫酸化β-CD。在 50.2/40cm、50μm id 的熔融石英毛细管中,于 20°C 温度和-14 kV 的施加电压下进行分离。卡马西平用作内标。基于 3mg/mL 硫酸右旋苯丙胺浓度,有关物质的测定范围为 0.1-1.0%,左旋苯丙胺的测定范围为 0.1-5.0%。所有分析物的 LOD 均在 0.05 至 0.2%之间。在硫酸右旋苯丙胺的商业样品中,发现左旋苯丙胺的浓度在 3.2 至 3.8%之间,而其他杂质均无法检测到。