Nielsen Karoline Kragelund, Lusiola Grace, Kanama Joseph, Bantamby Juliana, Kikumbih Nassor, Rasch Vibeke
University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Afr J Reprod Health. 2009 Jun;13(2):129-38.
A postabortion care program was implemented in 11 primary and secondary health facilities in rural Tanzania in order to decentralize comprehensive postabortion care to community level by upgrading midlevel providers to perform manual vacuum aspiration (MVA). Information about evacuation procedure and family planning (FP) service provided was obtained from the health facilities. In all, 2025 evacuations had been performed with MVA and D&C accounting for 65.6% and 34.4%, respectively. Among the women admitted with abortion complications, 59.8% left with a FP method. The proportion of women offered FP service differed by evacuation procedure, hence the proportion was higher among women evacuated by MVA. Upgrading midlevel providers to perform MVA is an efficient means to address the problem of unsafe abortion in rural areas. However, the sustainability of MVA service provision remains a challenge. Moreover, FP services should be offered to all postabortion clients regardless of evacuation procedure.
坦桑尼亚农村的11家初级和二级卫生机构实施了一项流产后护理项目,旨在通过提升中级医疗服务提供者进行手动真空吸引术(MVA)的能力,将全面的流产后护理服务下放到社区层面。从这些卫生机构获取了有关转诊程序和提供的计划生育(FP)服务的信息。总共进行了2025例转诊,其中MVA和刮宫术(D&C)分别占65.6%和34.4%。在因流产并发症入院的妇女中,59.8%的人出院时采用了一种计划生育方法。提供FP服务的妇女比例因转诊程序而异,因此通过MVA转诊的妇女中这一比例更高。提升中级医疗服务提供者进行MVA的能力是解决农村地区不安全流产问题的有效手段。然而,提供MVA服务的可持续性仍然是一项挑战。此外,无论转诊程序如何,都应向所有流产后的客户提供FP服务。