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鱼骨吞食继发小肠穿孔,采用非手术治疗。

Small bowel perforation secondary to fish bone ingestion managed non-operatively.

作者信息

Ward Michael A, Tews Matthew C

机构信息

University of Chicago Emergency Medicine Residency, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

J Emerg Med. 2012 Nov;43(5):e295-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2010.05.039. Epub 2010 Aug 8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The presurgical diagnosis of foreign body (FB)-induced bowel perforation is exceedingly difficult. Perforation most commonly occurs in the ileocecal region and typically mimics diagnoses more common to the right lower quadrant (RLQ), including appendicitis and diverticulitis.

OBJECTIVES

This report will discuss the events of this particular case of fish bone ingestion and subsequent small bowel perforation and the epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of FB ingestions.

CASE REPORT

This case describes a 28-year-old man who presents with a 4-h history of sharp, stabbing abdominal pain localized to the RLQ. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a 1.5-cm curvilinear foreign body traversing through a loop of small bowel in the RLQ. Upon further questioning, the patient recalled eating northern pike 2 days before. During his hospital stay, the patient noted improvement of his symptoms and thus was managed non-operatively without complication. The patient was discharged after complete resolution of his abdominal pain on hospital day number 2.

CONCLUSION

This represents a rare case of small bowel perforation secondary to fish bone ingestion that was managed non-operatively without complication.

摘要

背景

异物(FB)导致的肠穿孔术前诊断极为困难。穿孔最常发生在回盲部,通常类似右下腹(RLQ)更常见的诊断,包括阑尾炎和憩室炎。

目的

本报告将讨论这一特殊鱼骨吞食及随后小肠穿孔病例的情况,以及FB吞食的流行病学、诊断和处理。

病例报告

本病例描述了一名28岁男性,有4小时局限于右下腹的尖锐刺痛性腹痛病史。腹部计算机断层扫描显示一个1.5厘米的曲线形异物穿过右下腹的一段小肠。进一步询问时,患者回忆起2天前吃了白斑狗鱼。住院期间,患者症状有所改善,因此接受非手术治疗且无并发症。患者在住院第2天腹痛完全缓解后出院。

结论

这是一例罕见的因鱼骨吞食继发小肠穿孔且经非手术治疗无并发症的病例。

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