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鱼骨穿孔继发左上腹积液的病例报告

Case report of abdominal left upper quadrant collection secondary to fish bone perforation.

作者信息

Gheorghiu Marcel Ioan, Bolliet Marion, David Patrice, Denis Bernard

机构信息

Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Médecine A, France.

出版信息

Med Pharm Rep. 2020 Jul;93(3):301-305. doi: 10.15386/mpr-1429. Epub 2020 Jul 22.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

We present an unusual case of an intra-abdominal collection which evidenced a rare etiology and raises diagnostic particularities.

BACKGROUND

Fish bones ingestion is frequent, but seldom followed by complications. Those are often reported at specific sites.

OBJECTIVES

This case report emphasizes the unusual presentation and site localization of a colonic perforation by a small fish bone, in the context of limited radiological accuracy at the diagnostic phase.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 37 year old male was admitted to the gastroenterology ward with upper and left sided abdominal pain associated with fever and marked fatigue. His medical history was marked by a sleeve gastrectomy in 2010 for obesity. Abdominal signs and elevated acute inflammatory syndrome on blood tests were followed by computer tomography which revealed a pericolic mass near the left splenic flexure. The pain and fever increased in intensity, so a laparotomy was proposed. Intraoperatively, a tumor-like lesion was found and a resection with oncologic limits was performed. Microscopic examination of the specimen revealed a fish bone, but only after surgery did the patient confirm that he had eaten fish meal the week before. The post-operative period was uneventful.

CONCLUSION

Fish bones remain some of the most frequently ingested alimentary foreign bodies; they may cause atypical clinical presentations, frequently omitted by the patients themselves if symptoms appear delayed. They could also lead to possible high-risk complications which need to be addressed by surgeons.

摘要

未标注

我们报告一例罕见病因的腹腔内积液病例,该病例具有独特的诊断特点。

背景

鱼骨吞食较为常见,但很少引发并发症。并发症常发生在特定部位。

目的

本病例报告强调了小鱼骨导致结肠穿孔的不寻常表现及部位定位,在诊断阶段放射学准确性有限的情况下。

病例介绍

一名37岁男性因上腹部和左侧腹痛伴发热及明显乏力入住胃肠病科病房。他的病史中有2010年因肥胖进行袖状胃切除术。腹部体征及血液检查显示急性炎症综合征升高,随后进行的计算机断层扫描显示左脾曲附近有结肠旁肿块。疼痛和发热加剧,因此建议进行剖腹手术。术中发现一个肿瘤样病变,并进行了肿瘤根治性切除。标本的显微镜检查发现了一根鱼骨,但直到手术后患者才确认他一周前吃了鱼粉。术后恢复顺利。

结论

鱼骨仍然是最常吞食的消化道异物之一;它们可能导致非典型临床表现,如果症状出现延迟,患者自身常常会忽略。它们还可能导致高风险并发症,需要外科医生进行处理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a4ef/7418842/65752e449c87/cm-93-301f1.jpg

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