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[高中生药物试验及使用频率分析]

[Analysis of the frequency of experimentation with and consumption of drugs in high-school students].

作者信息

Burrone Maria Soledad, Bueno Sonia Maria Villela, de Costa Moacyr Lobo, Enders Julio, Fernández Ruth Alicia, Vasters Gabriela Pereira

机构信息

Escuela de Salud Pública, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2010 May-Jun;18 Spec No:648-54. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692010000700023.

DOI:10.1590/s0104-11692010000700023
PMID:20694437
Abstract

The aim of this study was to survey the frequency of experimentation and consumption of drugs in high-school students in Cordoba, Argentina, relating it to socio-demographic variables. An observational-analytical method was employed, on the basis of the records of the Secretary for the Planning of Drug-Addiction Prevention and Fighting of Drug-Trafficking. Statistical. Bivariate analysis, odds ratio and confidence interval were applied in the processing of each variable. Alcohol consumption was found to be more frequent among males. Of the subjects 12.2% had tried some type of illicit substance. Tranquilizers were the most commonly used psycho-medicine. Drug consumption increased with age, years of schooling and availability of money. Our detection of an epidemiological situation is deemed useful for prevention strategies for drug addiction among teenagers.

摘要

本研究旨在调查阿根廷科尔多瓦高中生的药物试验和消费频率,并将其与社会人口统计学变量相关联。基于预防药物成瘾和打击贩毒规划秘书的记录,采用了观察分析方法。在处理每个变量时应用了统计双变量分析、优势比和置信区间。发现男性饮酒更为频繁。在这些受试者中,12.2%曾尝试过某种类型的非法物质。镇静剂是最常用的精神药物。药物消费随年龄、受教育年限和可支配资金的增加而增加。我们对这种流行病学情况的发现被认为对青少年药物成瘾的预防策略有用。

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