Hunter Revell Susan M, McCurry Mary K
Department of Adult and Child Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, Massachusetts 02747, USA.
J Community Health Nurs. 2010 Jul;27(3):126-36. doi: 10.1080/07370016.2010.494454.
Few frameworks exist to guide home health nurses during the response and recovery phases of disasters such as flooding. The Double ABCX Model of Family Adaptation is offered as an example of a guiding framework for nurses in postflood management. Phases of the model are linked to the nursing process, and management strategies are applied to individuals and families living in the community. Postcrisis decision-making is detailed through the discussion of nursing diagnoses, interventions, and evaluation. Implications highlight the value of using a theoretical framework to guide practice, develop knowledge, and clarify the home health nurse's role in postflood management.
在应对诸如洪水等灾害的应急和恢复阶段,几乎没有框架可指导家庭健康护士。家庭适应双ABCX模型被作为洪水后管理中护士指导框架的一个示例。该模型的各个阶段与护理程序相关联,管理策略应用于居住在社区中的个人和家庭。通过对护理诊断、干预措施和评估的讨论详细阐述了危机后决策。启示强调了使用理论框架指导实践、发展知识以及阐明家庭健康护士在洪水后管理中的作用的价值。