Blackburn Claire, Berry Katherine, Cohen Keren
Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Lancaster, Lancaster, United Kingdom.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2010 Aug;198(8):572-5. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181ea16d6.
This study aimed to explore clients' attachments to psychiatric rehabilitation services and associations with adult attachment style and severity of symptoms. Potential correlates of attachments to services were investigated using a cross-sectional design. A total of 78 participants from inpatient rehabilitation units completed measures of attachment to mental health services, adult attachment style, depression, and psychosis. Clients with a more insecure attachment style and greater severity of depression indicated lower levels of attachment to services, although no effects were found for severity of psychotic symptoms. Patients with insecure adult attachment styles and higher levels of depression may experience particular difficulties in developing secure attachments to services.
本研究旨在探讨服务对象对精神康复服务的依恋情况,以及与成人依恋风格和症状严重程度的关联。采用横断面设计调查了服务依恋的潜在相关因素。共有78名来自住院康复单元的参与者完成了对心理健康服务的依恋、成人依恋风格、抑郁和精神病症状的测量。依恋风格更不安全且抑郁程度更高的服务对象对服务的依恋水平较低,尽管未发现精神病症状严重程度有此影响。具有不安全成人依恋风格且抑郁程度较高的患者在与服务建立安全依恋关系时可能会遇到特殊困难。