Quebec University Hospital Research Centre, Québec City, Canada.
J Med Syst. 2012 Feb;36(1):241-77. doi: 10.1007/s10916-010-9473-4. Epub 2010 Mar 30.
This systematic review of mixed methods studies focuses on factors that can facilitate or limit the implementation of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in clinical settings. Systematic searches of relevant bibliographic databases identified studies about interventions promoting ICT adoption by healthcare professionals. Content analysis was performed by two reviewers using a specific grid. One hundred and one (101) studies were included in the review. Perception of the benefits of the innovation (system usefulness) was the most common facilitating factor, followed by ease of use. Issues regarding design, technical concerns, familiarity with ICT, and time were the most frequent limiting factors identified. Our results suggest strategies that could effectively promote the successful adoption of ICT in healthcare professional practices.
本混合方法研究的系统综述关注的是能够促进或限制信息和通信技术(ICT)在临床环境中实施的因素。通过对相关文献数据库的系统检索,确定了有关促进医疗保健专业人员采用 ICT 的干预措施的研究。两位审查员使用特定的网格进行了内容分析。有 101 项研究被纳入综述。对创新(系统有用性)的好处的感知是最常见的促进因素,其次是易用性。在设计、技术问题、对 ICT 的熟悉程度和时间方面的问题是确定的最常见的限制因素。我们的研究结果表明,可以有效地推广这些策略,促进 ICT 在医疗保健专业实践中的成功采用。