Department of Psychology, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive #5025, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, United States.
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2011 Mar;42(1):96-103. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.07.004. Epub 2010 Jul 22.
Narcissism is a multifaceted construct that is inconsistently defined and assessed between clinical psychology and social-personality psychology. The purpose of the present study was to examine the similarities and differences in the cognitive schemas underlying various forms of narcissism. This was accomplished by examining the associations of normal and pathological forms of narcissism with the early maladaptive schemas. The results showed important similarities in these associations (e.g., all of the narcissism scales were positively associated with the entitlement schema) as well as differences (e.g., vulnerable narcissism was the only form of narcissism that was positively associated with subjugation). Discussion focuses on the implications of these results for the ways in which individuals with these forms of narcissism perceive and navigate their social environments.
自恋是一种多方面的结构，在临床心理学和社会人格心理学之间的定义和评估不一致。本研究的目的是探讨各种形式的自恋背后的认知模式的异同。这是通过检查正常和病态自恋与早期适应不良模式的关联来实现的。结果表明，这些关联存在重要的相似之处（例如，所有自恋量表都与权利感模式呈正相关），也存在差异（例如，脆弱型自恋是唯一与屈从感模式呈正相关的自恋形式）。讨论集中在这些结果对具有这些形式的自恋的个体感知和驾驭其社交环境的方式的影响。
