Department of Psychiatry, Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Indian J Psychiatry. 2007 Apr;49(2):123-5. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.33261.
Somnambulism is an arousal disorder that is usually benign, self-limited and only infrequently requires treatment. Chronic sleepwalking in children has been shown to be associated with behavioral problems and poor emotional regulation. Most cases can be diagnosed with careful noting of case history and epilepsy is an important differential diagnosis. Management with pharmacological and behavioural measures is usually safe and effective. We present two cases of somnambulism that highlight the importance of the diagnosis and treatment of this condition.
梦游症是一种觉醒障碍,通常是良性的、自限性的,仅在极少数情况下需要治疗。研究表明,儿童慢性梦游与行为问题和情绪调节不良有关。大多数病例可以通过仔细记录病史进行诊断,癫痫是一个重要的鉴别诊断。药物和行为措施的管理通常是安全有效的。我们介绍了两例梦游症病例,强调了诊断和治疗这种疾病的重要性。