Hoeppner J B, Garron D C, Cartwright R D
Epilepsia. 1984 Aug;25(4):434-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1984.tb03439.x.
Three groups of adult epileptic subjects with simple partial, complex partial, and generalized seizures and normal control subjects completed a brief self-report sleep questionnaire. The simple partial and complex partial groups indicated significantly more sleep disorder symptoms, especially frequent night awakenings. The generalized group was most similar to the controls. Irrespective of seizure type, the epileptic patients with the most frequent seizures also had the most sleep disturbances. Sleep disorder symptoms did not increase with age in the seizure groups. It would thus seem that epileptic patients with partial seizures and those with more frequent seizures are at risk for developing sleep disorders.
三组患有单纯部分性发作、复杂部分性发作和全身性发作的成年癫痫患者以及正常对照者完成了一份简短的自我报告睡眠问卷。单纯部分性发作组和复杂部分性发作组显示出明显更多的睡眠障碍症状,尤其是频繁夜间觉醒。全身性发作组与对照组最为相似。无论发作类型如何,发作最频繁的癫痫患者睡眠障碍也最严重。发作组的睡眠障碍症状不会随年龄增加。因此,患有部分性发作的癫痫患者以及发作更频繁的患者有患睡眠障碍的风险。