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基于互联网的公众演讲恐惧自助治疗:一项对照试验。

An Internet-based self-help treatment for fear of public speaking: a controlled trial.

机构信息

Dpt. Psicologia Basica, Clinica y Psicobiologia, Universitat Jaume I, Avda Vicent Sos Baynat s/n, Castellon,Spain.

出版信息

Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2010 Aug;13(4):407-21. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2009.0224.

DOI:10.1089/cyber.2009.0224
PMID:20712499
Abstract

This study offers data about the efficacy of "Talk to Me," an Internet-based telepsychology program for the treatment of fear of public speaking that includes the most active components in cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) for social phobia (exposure and cognitive therapies). One hundred twenty-seven participants with social phobia were randomly assigned to three experimental conditions: (a) an Internet-based self-administered program; (b) the same program applied by a therapist; (c) a waiting-list control group. Results showed that both treatment conditions were equally efficacious. In addition, Talk to Me and the same treatment applied by a therapist were more efficacious than the waiting-list condition. Treatment gains were maintained at 1-year follow-up. The results from this study support the utility of Internet-delivered CBT programs in order to reach a higher number of people who could benefit from CBT. Internet-delivered CBT programs could also play a valuable role in the dissemination of CBT.

摘要

本研究提供了有关“与我交谈”(Talk to Me)的疗效数据,这是一个基于互联网的远程心理咨询计划,用于治疗公众演讲恐惧症,其中包括社交恐惧症(暴露和认知疗法)中最有效的认知行为疗法(CBT)成分。127 名社交恐惧症患者被随机分配到三个实验组:(a)基于互联网的自我管理计划;(b)由治疗师应用的相同程序;(c)候补名单对照组。结果表明,两种治疗条件均同样有效。此外,Talk to Me 和由治疗师应用的相同治疗方法比候补名单条件更有效。在 1 年随访时仍保持治疗效果。本研究结果支持使用互联网提供 CBT 计划的实用性,以帮助更多可能从 CBT 中受益的人。互联网提供的 CBT 计划也可以在 CBT 的传播中发挥宝贵的作用。

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