Gavey N
Department of Psychology, University of Auckland, New Zealand.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1991 Jun;59(3):464-6. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.59.3.464.
In a survey of New Zealand undergraduate university students, 51.6% of 347 women revealed that they had experienced some form of sexual victimization (using the Sexual Experiences Survey; Koss & Oros, 1982), and 25.3% had either been raped or experienced attempted rape. These prevalence data are almost identical to those found using the same instrument with a national sample of U.S. university student women (Koss, Gidycz, & Wisniewski, 1987). The men in the New Zealand sample, however, reported perpetrating considerably less sexual aggression than their American counterparts. Most of the sexual victimization reported by women occurred within heterosexual relationships.
在一项针对新西兰本科大学生的调查中,347名女性中有51.6%表示她们曾经历过某种形式的性侵害(采用性经历调查;科斯和奥罗斯,1982年),25.3%的人曾遭受强奸或未遂强奸。这些患病率数据与在美国全国大学生女性样本中使用相同工具得出的数据几乎相同(科斯、吉迪茨和维斯涅夫斯基,1987年)。然而,新西兰样本中的男性报告的性侵犯行为比美国男性少得多。女性报告的大多数性侵害发生在异性恋关系中。