Broemling Natasha, Campbell Fiona
Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Paediatr Anaesth. 2011 Nov;21(11):1092-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2010.03377.x. Epub 2010 Aug 17.
This article reviews (a) risk factors and preoperative considerations of the patient with tracheoesophageal fistula, (b) anesthetic management, including (i) airway management, (ii) induction of anesthesia and monitoring and (iii) postoperative disposition, (c) considerations for concomitant congenital heart disease, (d) considerations for thoracoscopic repair and (e) long-term outcomes and considerations of the patient with repaired esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula.
(a) 气管食管瘘患者的危险因素及术前注意事项；(b) 麻醉管理，包括 (i) 气道管理、(ii) 麻醉诱导与监测以及 (iii) 术后处置；(c) 合并先天性心脏病的注意事项；(d) 胸腔镜修复的注意事项；以及 (e) 食管闭锁/气管食管瘘修复术后患者的长期预后及注意事项。
