[学生发热与甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种关系的研究]
[Research on the relationship between fever and H1N1 influenza vaccination in students].
作者信息
Tao Li-na, Zhang Hao, Mao Sheng-hua
机构信息
Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China.
出版信息
Zhongguo Yi Miao He Mian Yi. 2010 Jun;16(3):214-8.
OBJECTIVE
To know the relationship between fever and H1N1 influenza vaccination among students.
METHODS
Collect and analyze the data from Shanghai school absence reporting system and H1N1 influenza vaccine daily reporting system.
RESULTS
51 schools and 49024 students were investigated. The H1N1 influenza vaccine coverage rate was 58.5% among them. The fever rates for vaccinated and unvaccinated students were 2.41% and 7.49% respectively. It has statistic difference.
CONCLUSION
The H1N1 influenza vaccine was safe and the protection rate against fever was 68%.
目的
了解学生中发热与甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种之间的关系。
方法
收集并分析来自上海学校缺勤报告系统和甲型H1N1流感疫苗每日报告系统的数据。
结果
调查了51所学校的49024名学生。其中甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种率为58.5%。接种疫苗和未接种疫苗的学生发热率分别为2.41%和7.49%。有统计学差异。
结论
甲型H1N1流感疫苗是安全的，预防发热的保护率为68%。
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