Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India.
J Chem Phys. 2010 Aug 21;133(7):071102. doi: 10.1063/1.3471584.
We have developed a novel nanoparticle tracking based interface microrheology technique to perform in situ studies on confined complex fluids. To demonstrate the power of this technique, we show, for the first time, how in situ glass formation in polymers confined at air-water interface can be directly probed by monitoring variation of the mean square displacement of embedded nanoparticles as a function of surface density. We have further quantified the appearance of dynamic heterogeneity and hence vitrification in polymethyl methacrylate monolayers above a certain surface density, through the variation of non-Gaussian parameter of the probes.
我们开发了一种基于纳米颗粒跟踪的界面微流变技术,用于对受限复杂流体进行原位研究。为了展示该技术的威力,我们首次展示了如何通过监测嵌入纳米颗粒的均方位移随表面密度的变化来直接探测聚合物在空气-水界面受限时的原位玻璃化形成。我们还通过探针的非高斯参数的变化,进一步量化了在一定表面密度以上聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯单层中动态不均匀性的出现和玻璃化转变。