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宠物对婴儿处理猫和狗图像的影响。

The influence of pets on infants' processing of cat and dog images.

机构信息

The University of California, Davis, CA 95618, USA.

出版信息

Infant Behav Dev. 2010 Dec;33(4):619-28. doi: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2010.07.015. Epub 2010 Aug 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.infbeh.2010.07.015
PMID:20728223
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2991405/
Abstract

We examined how experience at home with pets is related to infants' processing of animal stimuli in a standard laboratory procedure. We presented 6-month-old infants with photographs of cats or dogs and found that infants with pets at home (N=40) responded differently to the pictures than infants without pets (N=40). These results suggest that infants' experience in one context (at home) contributes to their processing of similar stimuli in a different context (the laboratory), and have implications for how infants' early experience shapes basic cognitive processing.

摘要

我们研究了婴儿在家中与宠物相处的经验如何与其在标准实验室程序中处理动物刺激的方式相关。我们向 6 个月大的婴儿展示了猫或狗的照片,发现家中有宠物的婴儿(N=40)对这些图片的反应与家中没有宠物的婴儿(N=40)不同。这些结果表明,婴儿在一个情境(家中)的经验有助于他们在另一个情境(实验室)中处理类似的刺激,并且对婴儿早期经验如何塑造基本认知处理具有启示意义。

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本文引用的文献

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Infancy. 2005 Jan;7(1):85-98. doi: 10.1207/s15327078in0701_7. Epub 2005 Jan 1.
2
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Infancy. 2012 May;17(3):324-338. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-7078.2011.00073.x. Epub 2011 Apr 5.
3
The origin of biases in face perception.面孔知觉偏差的起源。
Psychol Sci. 2009 Jun;20(6):676-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02348.x. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
4
Infant preference for female faces occurs for same- but not other-race faces.婴儿对女性面孔的偏好出现在同种族而非其他种族的面孔上。
J Neuropsychol. 2008 Mar;2(1):15-26. doi: 10.1348/174866407x231029.
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Cross-Race Preferences for Same-Race Faces Extend Beyond the African Versus Caucasian Contrast in 3-Month-Old Infants.3个月大婴儿对同种族面孔的跨种族偏好超出非洲裔与白种人的对比。
Infancy. 2007;11(1):87-95. doi: 10.1080/15250000709336871.
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