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[2008年波兰的风疹]

[Rubella in Poland in 2008].

作者信息

Rogalska Justyna

机构信息

Zakład Epidemiologii, Narodowego Instytutu Zdrowia Publicznego - Państwowego Zakładu Higieny w Warszawie.

出版信息

Przegl Epidemiol. 2010;64(2):167-70.

Abstract

In Poland, 13,146 cases of rubella were registered in 2008 (incidence 34.5 per 100,000 population), of which 69 (0.5%) cases were laboratory confirmed. One case of congenital rubella syndrome was reported. The incidence in men (51.9) was 2.8-times higher than in women (18.2). The highest incidence was observed in children aged 7 and 8 years (331,4 and 268,2, respectively). No rubella deaths were registered. An improvement of laboratory diagnosis of reported cases is necessary to assess the impact of 2-dose immunization implemented in 2003 on rubella epidemiology in Poland.

摘要

2008年,波兰登记了13146例风疹病例(发病率为每10万人34.5例),其中69例(0.5%)经实验室确诊。报告了1例先天性风疹综合征病例。男性发病率(51.9)是女性(18.2)的2.8倍。7岁和8岁儿童的发病率最高(分别为331.4和268.2)。未登记风疹死亡病例。有必要改进报告病例的实验室诊断,以评估2003年实施的两剂次免疫接种对波兰风疹流行病学的影响。

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