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比较每日一次使用两种不同剂量组合的卡泊三醇/氢化可的松软膏治疗面部和身体寻常性银屑病的疗效。

Comparison of two different dose combinations of calcipotriol/hydrocortisone ointment used once daily for the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris on the face and body.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Hôpital de L'Archet, 06202 Nice Cedex 03, France.

出版信息

Eur J Dermatol. 2010 Sep-Oct;20(5):585-9. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2010.1013. Epub 2010 Aug 23.

Abstract

A calcipotriol/hydrocortisone combination ointment has been developed for treating psoriasis on sensitive skin areas such as the face. The efficacy and safety of two calcipotriol/hydrocortisone dose combinations were compared with two concentrations of calcipotriol in the same ointment vehicle in patients with psoriasis on the face and body. Patients were randomised to receive 8 weeks once daily treatment with calcipotriol 25 mcg/g or 50 mcg/g, either alone or combined with hydrocortisone 10 mg/g. On the body and face overall, no statistically significant differences in efficacy were observed between the calcipotriol/hydrocortisone formulations versus the calcipotriol alone formulations nor between the two concentrations of calcipotriol (50 mcg/g versus 25 mcg/g). On the face alone, calcipotriol/hydrocortisone was significantly more effective than calcipotriol alone (P < 0.001) but no consistent significant difference was found between the two concentrations of calcipotriol. There was a significant benefit of combining hydrocortisone with calcipotriol in the incidence of adverse drug reactions on the body and face (P = 0.006) and on the face (P < 0.001) but no significant difference was found between the two concentrations of calcipotriol either on the body and face or on the face. In facial psoriasis, combining hydrocortisone with calcipotriol resulted in an improved efficacy and tolerability compared to calcipotriol alone.

摘要

一种卡泊三醇/氢化可的松复方软膏已被开发用于治疗面部等敏感皮肤区域的银屑病。在面部和身体患有银屑病的患者中,比较了两种卡泊三醇/氢化可的松剂量组合与同一种软膏载体中两种浓度的卡泊三醇的疗效和安全性。患者随机接受 8 周每天一次的治疗,分别使用卡泊三醇 25 mcg/g 或 50 mcg/g,单独使用或与氢化可的松 10 mg/g 联合使用。在全身和面部,卡泊三醇/氢化可的松制剂与单独使用卡泊三醇制剂之间,以及两种浓度的卡泊三醇(50 mcg/g 与 25 mcg/g)之间,在疗效方面均无统计学显著差异。在面部,卡泊三醇/氢化可的松显著优于单独使用卡泊三醇(P < 0.001),但两种浓度的卡泊三醇之间未发现一致的显著差异。在全身和面部(P = 0.006)以及面部(P < 0.001),氢化可的松与卡泊三醇联合使用在不良反应发生率方面具有显著益处,但在全身和面部或面部,两种浓度的卡泊三醇之间未发现显著差异。在面部银屑病中,与单独使用卡泊三醇相比,卡泊三醇与氢化可的松联合使用可提高疗效和耐受性。

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