Graduate Institute of Psychology, Kaohsiung Medical University, and Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(4):411-6. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2010.501664. Epub 2010 Aug 24.
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of brief modified motivational enhancement therapy (MET) on readiness to change patterns of methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and methamphetamine (MAMP) use behaviors in adolescents. A total of 94 adolescents who used MDMA or MAMP were consecutively recruited from a juvenile abstinence center; 46 received a three-session MET intervention (intervention group), and 48 received educational materials only and no MET intervention (control group). Analysis of covariance was performed to examine the effect of motivational interviewing on the readiness of change scores on the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment and on the scores of its subscales. By using the pretreatment scores as covariates, the intervention group demonstrated higher posttreatment scores of readiness to change and of the contemplation subscale on the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment than the control group. The results of this study support the finding that brief modified MET is effective in promoting readiness to change MAMP and MDMA use behaviors in adolescents who receive short-term treatment programs.
本研究旨在探讨简短修正后的动机增强疗法(MET)对青少年改变亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺(MDMA)和甲基苯丙胺(MAMP)使用行为模式的准备情况的影响。共有 94 名使用 MDMA 或 MAMP 的青少年连续从青少年戒毒中心招募;46 人接受了三阶段 MET 干预(干预组),48 人仅接受教育材料且未接受 MET 干预(对照组)。采用协方差分析检验动机性访谈对罗得岛大学变化评估的变化准备得分以及其分量表得分的影响。通过将预处理得分作为协变量,干预组在罗得岛大学变化评估的变化准备得分和沉思分量表上的得分均高于对照组。本研究结果支持以下发现:简短修正后的 MET 可有效促进接受短期治疗计划的青少年改变 MAMP 和 MDMA 使用行为的准备情况。