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浆细胞白血病细胞和自体淋巴母细胞(LCL)的体外长期培养:一项比较研究。

Long-term cultivation of plasma cell leukemia cells and autologous lymphoblasts (LCL) in vitro: a comparative study.

作者信息

Diehl V, Schaadt M, Kirchner H, Hellriegel K P, Gudat F, Fonatsch C, Laskewitz E, Guggenheim R

出版信息

Blut. 1978 Jun 20;36(6):331-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01000590.

DOI:10.1007/BF01000590
PMID:207377
Abstract

Two long-term cell lines were established in vitro from the peripheral blood of a patient with plasma cell leukemia: one line with plasma cell proliferation, the other with lymphoblastoid cell proliferation (LCL). The 9-month-old plasma cell line showed the typical morphology of plasmoblasts. The cells neither had B- nor T-lymphocyte characterisitics, were EBV negative, and showed aneuploidy with various marker chromosomes, including the 14 q+ marker. The cytogenetic findings indicate a monoclonal proliferation of the plasmacells. No tumor growth in thymusless nude mice could be induced upon intracranial inoculation with these cells. In contrast, the autologous LCL, cultured after addition of exogenous EBV, showed the characteristic markers of lymphoblastoid cells, with the typical morphology of pear- and handmirror-shaped lymphoblasts, growing in clumps. They had C3- and Fc-receptors, surface-Ig, E-rosette-negativity, a diploid karyotype, and EBV dependent macromolecule synthesis. They lymphoblastoid cells produced intracranial tumors in nude mice in 8 out of 8 attempts.

摘要

从一名浆细胞白血病患者的外周血中体外建立了两种长期细胞系

一种是浆细胞增殖的细胞系,另一种是淋巴母细胞样细胞增殖(LCL)的细胞系。9个月大的浆细胞系表现出成浆细胞的典型形态。这些细胞既没有B淋巴细胞也没有T淋巴细胞特征,EBV阴性,并显示出包括14q +标记在内的各种标记染色体的非整倍体。细胞遗传学结果表明浆细胞的单克隆增殖。用这些细胞进行颅内接种后,在无胸腺裸鼠中未诱导出肿瘤生长。相反,添加外源性EBV后培养的自体LCL显示出淋巴母细胞样细胞的特征性标记,具有典型的梨形和手镜形淋巴母细胞形态,成簇生长。它们具有C3和Fc受体、表面免疫球蛋白、E玫瑰花结阴性、二倍体核型以及EBV依赖性大分子合成。在8次尝试中,淋巴母细胞样细胞在8只裸鼠中产生了颅内肿瘤。

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Correlation of chromosomal aberrations in a myeloma cell line with tumorigenicity in nude mice.骨髓瘤细胞系中的染色体畸变与裸鼠致瘤性的相关性。
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Heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions in cells of patients with malignant and premalignant lymphatic diseases.

本文引用的文献

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Production of free light chains of immunoglobulin by a hematopoietic cell line derived from a patient with multiple myeloma.一株源自多发性骨髓瘤患者的造血细胞系产生免疫球蛋白游离轻链。
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Immunofluorescence in cells derived from Burkitt's lymphoma.源自伯基特淋巴瘤的细胞中的免疫荧光。
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Int J Cancer. 1973 May;11(3):499-520. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910110302.
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Surface markers on human T and B lymphocytes. I. A large population of lymphocytes forming nonimmune rosettes with sheep red blood cells.人类T和B淋巴细胞的表面标志物。I. 大量与绵羊红细胞形成非免疫性玫瑰花结的淋巴细胞。
J Exp Med. 1972 Aug 1;136(2):207-15. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.2.207.
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New technique for distinguishing between human chromosomes.区分人类染色体的新技术。
Nat New Biol. 1971 Jul 7;232(27):31-2. doi: 10.1038/newbio232031a0.
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Established immunoglobulin producing myeloma (IgE) and lymphoblastoid (IgG) cell lines from an IgE myeloma patient.从一名IgE骨髓瘤患者建立了产生免疫球蛋白的骨髓瘤(IgE)细胞系和成淋巴细胞样(IgG)细胞系。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1970 Oct;7(4):477-89.
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