Erkkila J C, Warwick W J, Bradford D S
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1978 Mar-Apr(131):146-50.
Patients with cystic fibrosis have an increased risk for developing kyphosis and scoliosis. The risk for both kyphosis and scoliosis increases with age. The severity of kyphosis did not appear greater in the older age groups. Patients with retarded bone age may be more likely to have a significant spinal deformity. The presence of spine deformity does not correlate with the severity of pulmonary involvement, height, weight, serum protein and albumin in patients with cystic fibrosis.
患有囊性纤维化的患者发生脊柱后凸和脊柱侧凸的风险增加。脊柱后凸和脊柱侧凸的风险均随年龄增长而增加。在年龄较大的组中,脊柱后凸的严重程度似乎并没有更大。骨龄延迟的患者可能更有可能出现明显的脊柱畸形。在囊性纤维化患者中,脊柱畸形的存在与肺部受累的严重程度、身高、体重、血清蛋白和白蛋白均无相关性。