Labeeuw M, Fouque D, Hadj Aissa A, Laville M, Zech P, Pozet N
Services de Néphrologie et d'Exploration Fonctionnelle Rénale, Hôpital E. Herriot, Lyon.
Nephrologie. 1990;11(4):231-5.
Accurate methods of measuring glomerular filtration rate are usually considered as expansive and time consuming. Therefore, alternative methods (creatinine clearance, either calculated or measured, reciprocal plasma creatinine, slopes of creatinine vs time) have frequently been used to assess the rate of progression of renal failure and predict the time of dialysis. The present review underlines the limitations of such techniques frequently underestimated in recent trials intending to evaluate the potential benefit of protein restriction. It delimitates the restrictive conditions in which such methods could be used for clinical but not research purposes.
准确测量肾小球滤过率的方法通常被认为成本高昂且耗时。因此,替代方法(计算或测量的肌酐清除率、血浆肌酐倒数、肌酐随时间变化的斜率)经常被用于评估肾衰竭的进展速度并预测透析时间。本综述强调了这些技术的局限性,在近期旨在评估蛋白质限制潜在益处的试验中,这些局限性常常被低估。它划定了这些方法可用于临床而非研究目的的限制条件。