自我催眠对缓解耳鸣的疗效。

Efficacy of self-hypnosis for tinnitus relief.

作者信息

Attias J, Shemesh Z, Shoham C, Shahar A, Sohmer H

机构信息

Institute for Noise Hazards Research, Chaim Sheba Medical Centre, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

出版信息

Scand Audiol. 1990;19(4):245-9. doi: 10.3109/01050399009070779.

DOI:10.3109/01050399009070779

PMID:2075417

Abstract

The efficacy of self-hypnosis (SH) on tinnitus relief was compared with two control procedures: 1) presentation of a brief auditory stimulus (BAS) to the ear with tinnitus; 2) waiting list (WL), i.e. patients receiving no formal treatment. The results have shown that 73% of SH subjects reported disappearance of tinnitus during treatment sessions, as compared with only 24% in the BAS group. Moreover, the short-term (1 week) and long-term (2 months) symptom profiles of only SH subjects revealed a significant improvement. Thus, SH may well be a beneficial method for the relief of tinnitus.

摘要

将自我催眠（SH）缓解耳鸣的效果与两种对照程序进行了比较：1）向患有耳鸣的耳朵呈现简短听觉刺激（BAS）；2）等待名单（WL），即不接受正规治疗的患者。结果表明，73%的自我催眠受试者在治疗期间报告耳鸣消失，而简短听觉刺激组只有24%。此外，仅自我催眠受试者的短期（1周）和长期（2个月）症状表现有显著改善。因此，自我催眠很可能是缓解耳鸣的一种有益方法。