Corrigan S A, Johnson W G, Alford G S, Bergeron K C, Lemmon C R
University of Mississippi School of Medicine.
Addict Behav. 1990;15(6):581-5. doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(90)90060-b.
The present study sought to determine the prevalence of bulimia in a chemically dependent population and to examine the patterns of psychopathology and eating attitudes among chemically dependent patients. Seventy-six male and 62 female consecutive admissions to an impatient treatment facility for chemical dependency were administered the BULIT. Restraint Scale, MMPI and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale. There was no evidence for an increased prevalence of bulimia in this sample. Five of the women (8%) achieved a cutoff score on the BULIT indicative of bulimia. The similarity between mean MMPI profiles of female patients in this sample and those previously obtained for bulimic patients was greater than the similarity between MMPI profiles for the male and female chemically dependent patients in this sample. Findings are discussed within the context of previous research.
本研究旨在确定化学物质依赖人群中贪食症的患病率,并研究化学物质依赖患者的精神病理学模式和饮食态度。对一家针对化学物质依赖的住院治疗机构连续收治的76名男性和62名女性患者进行了暴食量表(BULIT)、克制量表、明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)和马洛-克劳恩社会赞许性量表测试。该样本中没有证据表明贪食症患病率增加。5名女性(8%)在暴食量表上达到了表明贪食症的临界分数。该样本中女性患者的平均MMPI剖面图与先前贪食症患者的剖面图之间的相似性,大于该样本中男性和女性化学物质依赖患者MMPI剖面图之间的相似性。研究结果将在先前研究的背景下进行讨论。