Sun S Y
First Affiliated Hospital, Bethune Medical University, Changchun.
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1990 Aug;25(4):216-7, 255.
The distribution of the autonomic nerves in nasal mucosa was studied by anatomical and histochemical techniques. Cholinergic nerve fibers had been found in the anterior ethmoid nerve. It has been established that the cholinergic nerve fibers in the nasal mucosa mainly came from vidian nerve and anterior ethmoid nerve, the latter distributed in the sensitive region with high density serous glands. The cause of failure of vidian neurectomy in the treatment of perennial rhinitis has been discussed and it is suggested that vidian neurectomy and anterior ethmoid neurectomy should be performed concomitantly in treating perennial rhinitis.
采用解剖学和组织化学技术研究了鼻黏膜中自主神经的分布。在前筛神经中发现了胆碱能神经纤维。现已证实，鼻黏膜中的胆碱能神经纤维主要来自翼管神经和前筛神经，后者高密度分布于含有浆液腺的敏感区域。文中讨论了翼管神经切断术治疗常年性鼻炎失败的原因，并建议在治疗常年性鼻炎时应同时进行翼管神经切断术和前筛神经切断术。
