Krøner K, Schmidt S A, Nielsen A B, Yde J, Jakobsen B W, Møller-Madsen B, Jensen J
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus Amtssygehus, Denmark.
Br J Sports Med. 1990 Sep;24(3):169-72. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.24.3.169.
In a one year period, from 1 January 1986 to 31 December 1986, 4303 patients with sports injuries were treated at Aarhus Amtssygehus and Aarhus Kommunehospital. The mean age was 21.6 years (range 7-72 years) and 2830 were men. Two hundred and seventeen badminton injuries occurred in 208 patients (136 men) with a mean age of 29.6 years (range 7-57 years), constituting 4.1 percent of all sport injuries in Aarhus. Joints and ligaments were injured in 58.5 percent of the patients, most frequently located in the lower limb and significantly more often among patients younger than 30 years of age. Muscle injury occurred in 19.8 percent of the patients. This type of injury was significantly more frequent among patients older than 30 years of age. Most injuries were minor. However, 6.8 percent of the patients were hospitalized and 30.9 percent received additional treatment by a physician. As the risk of injury varies with age, attempts to plan training individually and to institute prophylactic measures should be made.
在1986年1月1日至1986年12月31日这一年期间,奥胡斯郡立医院和奥胡斯市立医院共治疗了4303例运动损伤患者。平均年龄为21.6岁(范围7 - 72岁),其中男性2830例。208例患者(136名男性)发生了217例羽毛球损伤,平均年龄为29.6岁(范围7 - 57岁),占奥胡斯所有运动损伤的4.1%。58.5%的患者关节和韧带受伤,最常见于下肢,且在30岁以下患者中明显更常见。19.8%的患者发生肌肉损伤。这种类型的损伤在30岁以上患者中明显更频繁。大多数损伤为轻伤。然而,6.8%的患者住院治疗,30.9%的患者接受了医生的额外治疗。由于受伤风险随年龄而异,应尝试进行个性化训练计划并采取预防措施。