Moore Adam D
Department of Philosophy, Information School, Program on Values, University of Washington, 390 Savery Hall, Box 353350, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
HEC Forum. 2010 Sep;22(3):225-40. doi: 10.1007/s10730-010-9139-0.
This paper argues that individuals do, in a sense, own or have exclusive claims to control their personal information and body parts. It begins by sketching several arguments that support presumptive claims to informational privacy, turning then to consider cases which illustrate when and how privacy may be overridden by public health concerns.
本文认为,在某种意义上,个人确实拥有或对其个人信息和身体部位拥有排他性的控制权主张。文章首先概述了一些支持信息隐私推定主张的论据,然后转而考虑一些案例,这些案例说明了何时以及如何因公共卫生问题而凌驾于隐私之上。