Simonova E G, Galkin V V, Loktionova M N, Ladnyĭ V I
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2010 Jul-Aug(4):23-6.
To develop standard operating procedure for assessment level of biohazard for population living near existing cattle burial grounds.
Development of standard operating procedure for assessment of biosafety of cattle burial grounds was performed on the basis of regulatory documents and regional field practical experience. Assessment of biohazard level of anthrax cattle burial grounds was performed in 5 regions choosen on the basis of certain criteria. Total number of samples taken was 762.
Rating of federal districts according to number of permanently problematic on anthrax places was composed. It was determined that maximal number of permanently problematic on anthrax places was active during time period until 1950. Agent of anthrax was not detected in studied samples either as spores or vegetative forms and soil was categorized as "clean" on all indicators.
It was determined that conditions of burial of cattle fallen due to anthrax and their maintenance rules are followed in 5 places. All cattle burial grounds are located inside towns' borders or adjoin to areas of existing or planned apartment blocks.
制定针对居住在现有牲畜埋葬地附近人群的生物危害评估标准操作程序。
基于监管文件和区域实地实践经验，制定牲畜埋葬地生物安全评估标准操作程序。根据特定标准选取了5个地区，对炭疽牲畜埋葬地的生物危害水平进行评估。共采集了762个样本。
根据炭疽病永久问题地点数量对联邦地区进行了评级。确定在1950年之前的时间段内，炭疽病永久问题地点数量最多。在所研究的样本中，未检测到炭疽病原体的孢子或营养体形式，所有指标的土壤均被归类为“清洁”。
确定在5个地点遵循了因炭疽病死亡牲畜的埋葬条件及其维护规则。所有牲畜埋葬地都位于城镇边界内或毗邻现有或规划公寓楼区域。
