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在手性液晶介质中通过 (13)C-NMR 确定对映体过量的改进方法。

An improved method for determining enantiomeric excess by (13)C-NMR in chiral liquid crystal media.

机构信息

Pfizer Global Research, Analytical Chemistry, Inflammation / Immunology Research Unit, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Chirality. 2010 Oct;22(9):838-43. doi: 10.1002/chir.20844.

Abstract

By using a combination of inverse gated (1)H decoupled (13)C-NMR experiments1 with short acquisition times and NMR Cryo-probe technology, the sample requirements and experimental times necessary to accurately measure enantiomeric excess of small chiral molecules has been reduced 16-fold. Quality (13)C-NMR spectra can now be obtained from a 1 to 5 mg sample in 12 minutes. The enantiomeric excess determination achieved from the average integration of all the (13)C-resonances in the spectrum is comparable to enantiomeric excess measured by chiral SFC. The advantage of the NMR method is that enantiomeric excess can rapidly be measured in situ on practical amounts of enantioselective reaction products without the need for chromatographic separation or chemical modification and with substantially less solvent waste.

摘要

通过使用短采集时间的逆门控(1)H 去耦(13)C-NMR 实验 1 与 NMR Cryo-probe 技术相结合,准确测量小手性分子对映体过量所需的样品要求和实验时间减少了 16 倍。现在,从 1 到 5 毫克的样品中可以在 12 分钟内获得高质量的(13)C-NMR 谱。从谱中所有(13)C 共振的平均积分确定的对映体过量与通过手性 SFC 测量的对映体过量相当。NMR 方法的优点是,无需色谱分离或化学修饰,并且溶剂浪费大大减少,即可快速原位测量实际量的对映选择性反应产物的对映体过量。

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