Reed S A
Nurse Managers Bookshelf. 1990 Dec;2(4):22-46.
The management of problem employee behaviors is often the most difficult component of the nurse manager's role. Discipline is viewed as a negative task rather than as an opportunity to refocus employee energies or modify unworkable behaviors. The nurse manager must deal with his or her own reactivity toward the employee who exhibits problem behaviors. The nurse manager's approach will have a major impact on determining the outcome of the interventions. The use of confrontation, refocusing, or modifying problem employee behavior are general strategies to assist in optimizing employee resources to meet the mission of the institution and the functioning of the unit.
管理有问题的员工行为往往是护士长角色中最困难的部分。纪律被视为一项消极的任务,而不是重新集中员工精力或改变不可行行为的机会。护士长必须应对自己对表现出问题行为的员工的反应。护士长的方法将对干预结果的判定产生重大影响。运用对抗、重新聚焦或改变有问题的员工行为是一些通用策略,有助于优化员工资源,以实现机构的使命和科室的正常运转。