Yang Kyung Mi, Kim Soon-Lae
Department of Nursing, Chunnam Techno College, Gokseong, Korea.
J Korean Acad Nurs. 2010 Aug;40(4):571-9. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2010.40.4.571.
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of a Taegyo program on parents-fetal attachment and parenthood in first pregnancy couples (mothers and spouses).
The research design was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest experiment. Study participants were 52 first pregnancy couples visiting two medium-scale obstetrics and gynecology clinics located in Gwangju. A total of 52 couples were assigned to the experimental group (25 couples) and the control group (27 couples). The experimental couples were provided with a Taegyo program for 4 weeks. Data were analyzed by chi square test, t-test, and ANCOVA using the SPSS program.
Post-treatment maternal-fetal attachment, paternal-fetal attachment and motherhood significantly increased in the experimental group as compared to the control group, but post-treatment fatherhood, anxiety, blood pressure and pulse of participants in the experimental group showed no significant difference from those in the control group.
From these results, it is suggested that the Taegyo program has beneficial effects in enhancing parent-fetal attachment and motherhood in first pregnancy couples. Therefore, a Taegyo program can be recommended as a nursing intervention program for first pregnancy couples.
本研究旨在探讨胎教计划对初孕夫妇(母亲和配偶)的母婴依恋及为人父母状态的影响。
研究设计为非等效对照组前后测实验。研究参与者为52对前往光州两家中等规模妇产科诊所就诊的初孕夫妇。总共52对夫妇被分为实验组(25对夫妇)和对照组(27对夫妇)。实验组夫妇接受了为期4周的胎教计划。使用SPSS程序通过卡方检验、t检验和协方差分析对数据进行分析。
与对照组相比,实验组治疗后母婴依恋、父婴依恋和为人母状态显著增加,但实验组参与者的为人父状态、焦虑、血压和脉搏与对照组相比无显著差异。
从这些结果来看,表明胎教计划对增强初孕夫妇的母婴依恋和为人母状态有有益影响。因此,胎教计划可作为初孕夫妇的护理干预计划被推荐。