Sakai Caroline E, Connolly Suzanne M, Oas Paul
Int J Emerg Ment Health. 2010 Winter;12(1):41-9.
Thought Field Therapy (TFT), which utilizes the self-tapping of specific acupuncture points while recalling a traumatic event or cue, was applied with 50 orphaned adolescents who had been suffering with symptoms of PTSD since the Rwandan genocide 12 years earlier. Following a single TFT session, scores on a PTSD checklist completed by caretakers and on a self-rated PTSD checklist had significantly decreased (p < .0001 on both measures). The number of participants exceeding the PTSD cutoffs decreased from 100% to 6% on the caregiver ratings and from 72% to 18% on the self-ratings. The findings were corroborated by informal interviews with the adolescents and the caregivers, which indicated dramatic reductions of PTSD symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, bedwetting, depression, isolation, difficulty concentrating, jumpiness, and aggression. Following the study, the use of TFT on a self-applied and peer-utilized basis became part of the culture at the orphanage, and on one-year follow-up the initial improvements had been maintained as shown on both checklists.
思维场疗法(TFT),即在回忆创伤性事件或线索时对特定穴位进行自我轻拍,应用于50名自12年前卢旺达种族灭绝事件以来一直患有创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状的孤儿青少年。在进行一次TFT治疗后,照料者填写的PTSD清单得分以及自我评定的PTSD清单得分均显著下降(两项测量的p值均小于0.0001)。在照料者评定中,超过PTSD临界值的参与者数量从100%降至6%,在自我评定中从72%降至18%。对青少年和照料者的非正式访谈证实了这些发现,访谈表明PTSD症状如闪回、噩梦、尿床、抑郁、孤立、注意力不集中、易惊和攻击性有显著减轻。研究结束后,自我应用和同伴应用TFT成为孤儿院文化的一部分,在一年的随访中,两份清单均显示最初的改善得以维持。