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基质细胞衍生因子 1α 和 CXCR4:有效胸腺β选择的新定义要求。

Stromal cell-derived factor 1α and CXCR4: newly defined requirements for efficient thymic β-selection.

机构信息

Laboratory of Lymphocyte Signaling and Development, The Babraham Institute, Babraham, Cambridge CB223AT, UK.

出版信息

Trends Immunol. 2010 Oct;31(10):370-6. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2010.07.002. Epub 2010 Sep 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.it.2010.07.002
PMID:20829112
Abstract

The progressive maturation of T cells is accompanied by their migration through the thymus, with each selection stage occurring in distinct microenvironments. Many specialized receptor-ligand pairs have been defined that drive T cell differentiation, but our understanding of the complex relationship between T cells and the thymic stroma is incomplete. Recent reports have identified a role for the chemokine stromal cell-derived factor 1α and its receptor CXC chemokine receptor 4 in β-selection. This review explores these findings in detail.

摘要

T 细胞的成熟伴随着它们在胸腺中的迁移,每个选择阶段都发生在不同的微环境中。许多专门的受体-配体对已经被定义,这些对驱动 T 细胞分化,但我们对 T 细胞与胸腺基质之间复杂关系的理解并不完整。最近的报告确定了趋化因子基质细胞衍生因子 1α及其受体 CXC 趋化因子受体 4 在β选择中的作用。这篇综述详细探讨了这些发现。

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