Babtain Fawzia A
Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Neurosciences (Riyadh). 2010 Jul;15(3):196-9.
Steroid responsive encephalopathy associated withSteroid responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis (SREAT), (also known as Hashimoto's encephalopathy) is a rare autoimmune encephalitis associated with high antithyroid antibodies, and presents with a relapsing-remitting or monophasic course, consisting of confusion, seizures, psychosis, dementia, or stroke-like episodes. In this report, a late onset depression was the initial presentation of SREAT in a middle aged patient, something rarely described before, indicating the need to suspect SREAT as a possible etiology for depression in this age group.
自身免疫性甲状腺炎相关性类固醇反应性脑病(SREAT,也称为桥本脑病)是一种罕见的自身免疫性脑炎,与高抗甲状腺抗体相关,呈复发-缓解型或单相病程,表现为意识模糊、癫痫发作、精神病、痴呆或类中风发作。在本报告中,一名中年患者以迟发性抑郁为SREAT的首发表现,此前鲜有描述,这表明该年龄组的抑郁症需怀疑SREAT为可能病因。