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[胰岛细胞聚集体、其在体外培养期间的结构及胰岛素分泌活性]

[Aggregates of islet cells, their structure and insulin-producing activity during cultivation in vitro].

作者信息

Ablamunits V G, Bliumkin V N, Mogilevskiĭ G M, Kirsanova L A, Baranova F S

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1990 Dec;110(12):650-3.

PMID:2083373
Abstract

Purified rat islets were dissociated into single-cell suspension with an EDTA-Trypsin treatment. During a stationary culture in vitro the islet cells reassociated forming aggregates (neoislets). Electron microscopy revealed that the aggregates consisted mostly of beta-cells and not numerous alpha-cells. They showed a good insulin-secreting capacity and were able to increase insulin release in response to glucose plus theophylline. The lack of passenger leukocytes makes the neoislets particularly suited for experimental and clinical transplantation.

摘要

纯化的大鼠胰岛经乙二胺四乙酸 - 胰蛋白酶处理后解离成单细胞悬液。在体外静止培养期间,胰岛细胞重新聚集形成聚集体(新胰岛)。电子显微镜显示,这些聚集体主要由β细胞组成,α细胞数量不多。它们表现出良好的胰岛素分泌能力,并且能够在葡萄糖加茶碱的刺激下增加胰岛素释放。缺乏过客白细胞使得新胰岛特别适合用于实验性和临床移植。

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1
[Aggregates of islet cells, their structure and insulin-producing activity during cultivation in vitro].[胰岛细胞聚集体、其在体外培养期间的结构及胰岛素分泌活性]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1990 Dec;110(12):650-3.
2
[Neoislets obtained from rat pancreas do not contain passenger leukocytes].从大鼠胰腺获得的新胰岛不含过客白细胞。
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Structure, function, and immune properties of reassociated islet cells.重新组合的胰岛细胞的结构、功能及免疫特性
Diabetes. 1985 Sep;34(9):898-903. doi: 10.2337/diab.34.9.898.
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[Monolayer culture of pancreatic beta cells of newborn rats: Insulin secretion in vitro and attempt at beta-cell transplantation in experimental diabetes].[新生大鼠胰腺β细胞单层培养:体外胰岛素分泌及实验性糖尿病中β细胞移植的尝试]
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Successful cultivation of isolated islets of Langerhans without attachment: relationship between Glucose- and theophylline-induced insulin release and insulin content in rats islets after cultivation.成功进行无附着培养的胰岛:培养后大鼠胰岛中葡萄糖和茶碱诱导的胰岛素释放与胰岛素含量之间的关系
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