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CDK5 相关蛋白 p35 在单纯疱疹病毒 1 体内复制中的作用。

Role of a cdk5-associated protein, p35, in herpes simplex virus type 1 replication in vivo.

机构信息

Department of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA.

出版信息

J Neurovirol. 2010 Oct;16(5):405-9. doi: 10.3109/13550284.2010.513030.

DOI:10.3109/13550284.2010.513030
PMID:20839922
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2975483/
Abstract

Previous studies have shown that herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) replication is inhibited by the cyclin-dependent kinase (cdk) inhibitor roscovitine. One roscovitine-sensitive cdk that functions in neurons is cdk5, which is activated in part by its binding partner, p35. Because HSV establishes latent infections in sensory neurons, we sought to determine the role p35 plays in HSV-1 replication in vivo. For these studies, wild-type (wt) and p35−/− mice were infected with HSV-1 using the mouse ocular model of HSV latency and reactivation. The current results indicate that p35 is an important determinant of viral replication in vivo.

摘要

先前的研究表明,单纯疱疹病毒 1 型(HSV-1)的复制受到细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(cdk)抑制剂罗司维亭的抑制。在神经元中发挥作用的一种罗司维亭敏感的 cdk 是 cdk5,它部分通过其结合伴侣 p35 激活。由于 HSV 在感觉神经元中建立潜伏感染,我们试图确定 p35 在 HSV-1 在体内复制中的作用。在这些研究中,使用 HSV 潜伏和再激活的小鼠眼模型,用 HSV-1 感染野生型(wt)和 p35-/-小鼠。目前的结果表明,p35 是体内病毒复制的重要决定因素。

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本文引用的文献

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Cdk5 nuclear localization is p27-dependent in nerve cells: implications for cell cycle suppression and caspase-3 activation.Cdk5 的核定位依赖于神经细胞中的 p27:对细胞周期抑制和 caspase-3 激活的影响。
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Stabilization and activation of p53 induced by Cdk5 contributes to neuronal cell death.Cdk5诱导的p53稳定和激活导致神经元细胞死亡。
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Point mutations in herpes simplex virus type 1 oriL, but not in oriS, reduce pathogenesis during acute infection of mice and impair reactivation from latency.单纯疱疹病毒1型oriL而非oriS中的点突变,可降低小鼠急性感染期间的致病性,并损害潜伏状态下的再激活。
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Herpes simplex virus DNA synthesis is not a decisive regulatory event in the initiation of lytic viral protein expression in neurons in vivo during primary infection or reactivation from latency.单纯疱疹病毒DNA合成在初次感染或潜伏激活期间,并非体内神经元中裂解性病毒蛋白表达起始的决定性调控事件。
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Role of the VP16-binding domain of vhs in viral growth, host shutoff activity, and pathogenesis.病毒宿主关闭蛋白(vhs)中VP16结合结构域在病毒生长、宿主关闭活性及发病机制中的作用。
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