非手术方式治疗衰老面容。

Nonsurgical modalities to treat the aging face.

机构信息

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.

出版信息

Aesthet Surg J. 2010 Jul-Aug;30 Suppl:31S-5S. doi: 10.1177/1090820X10373361.

PMID:20844299

Abstract

Injectable shaping agents include neurotoxins (botulinum toxin type A products), replacement fillers (hyaluronic acid [HA] agents), and biostimulatory fillers (calcium hydroxylapatite [CaHA], polymethylmethacrylate [PMMA], and poly-L-lactic acid [PLLA]). This article presents an overview of the agents currently available for use in facial rejuvenation in the United States.

摘要

可注射的塑形剂包括神经毒素（肉毒毒素 A 产品）、替代填充物（透明质酸 [HA] 制剂）和生物刺激填充物（羟基磷灰石 [CaHA]、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 [PMMA] 和聚左旋乳酸 [PLLA]）。本文概述了目前可用于美国面部年轻化的各种制剂。