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患者曾行冠状动脉旁路移植术,在左手提重物时心绞痛得到缓解:1 例报告。

Relief of angina pectoris when carrying heavy loads with the left hand in a patient with previous coronary artery bypass graft operation who has severe exercise angina: a case report.

机构信息

Gazi University, Department of Cardiology, Besevler Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Clin Cardiol. 2010 Dec;33(12):E73-5. doi: 10.1002/clc.20436. Epub 2010 Sep 15.

Abstract

In patients with known coronary artery disease and/or a history of revascularization, angina pectoris or unstable coronary syndromes are usually attributed to the progression of atherosclerotic lesions rather than an unrecognized great vessel disease. However, for patients with a previous coronary artery bypass graft operation (CABG), during which a left internal mammary artery (LIMA) conduit has been used, great vessel disease, especially subclavian artery stenosis should also be suspected. We present a case of a patient with a LIMA conduit who has angina pectoris on exertion, but interestingly the pain is relieved when he carries heavy loads with his left hand, which can be due to increased blood flow to the LIMA conduit during heavy lifting because of increased peripheral resistance.

摘要

对于已知患有冠状动脉疾病和/或有血运重建史的患者,心绞痛或不稳定型冠状动脉综合征通常归因于动脉粥样硬化病变的进展,而不是未被识别的大血管疾病。然而,对于先前接受过冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)的患者,在该手术中使用了左内乳动脉(LIMA)移植物,也应怀疑存在大血管疾病,尤其是锁骨下动脉狭窄。我们介绍了一例 LIMA 移植物患者,其在用力时出现心绞痛,但有趣的是,当他用左手搬运重物时疼痛会得到缓解,这可能是由于重物搬运时外周阻力增加导致 LIMA 移植物的血流量增加。

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