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利用 Cochrane 综述治疗口腔疾病。

Using Cochrane reviews for oral diseases.

机构信息

Cochrane Oral Health Group, School of Dentistry, The University of Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Oral Dis. 2010 Oct;16(7):592-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2010.01674.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To provide readers with information about the Cochrane Oral Health Group and how the reviews on oral diseases have contributed to guideline developments and the commissioning of trials.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Examples have been selected from the reviews published on The Cochrane Library. Descriptions are given of how these reviews have been used in guideline development and commissioning of trials. Readers are updated on reviews focused on the management of oral cancer and the new venture of diagnostic test reviews.

RESULTS

Reviews on the management of oral diseases due to cancer treatments have been included in guidelines and changed practice in the UK. Cochrane reviews on Bell's Palsy have led to a randomised controlled trial which has changed the evidence base. The Cochrane review on recall intervals between routine appointments has input into the NICE guideline and resulted in a randomised controlled trial to look at different intervals including a risk-based interval.

CONCLUSION

We hope this article will give readers information on the work of the Cochrane Oral Health Group and insight into the diversity of reviews in oral diseases. The reviews are successfully being used to change practice and as background for the funding of large-scale clinical trials.

摘要

目的

为读者提供有关 Cochrane 口腔健康组的信息,以及口腔疾病综述如何为指南制定和试验委托做出贡献。

材料与方法

本文从 Cochrane 图书馆发表的综述中选取了一些例子。介绍了这些综述如何用于指南制定和试验委托。读者将了解到专注于口腔癌管理和诊断测试综述新进展的综述。

结果

针对癌症治疗引起的口腔疾病管理的综述已被纳入指南,并改变了英国的实践。Cochrane 关于贝尔麻痹的综述导致了一项随机对照试验,该试验改变了证据基础。关于常规就诊之间的随访间隔的 Cochrane 综述为 NICE 指南提供了依据,并促成了一项随机对照试验,以研究不同的间隔,包括基于风险的间隔。

结论

我们希望本文能为读者提供有关 Cochrane 口腔健康组工作的信息,并深入了解口腔疾病综述的多样性。这些综述成功地用于改变实践,并为大规模临床试验的资助提供背景。

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